Also, too much Ritalin can cause significantly increased levels of dopamine, which has been shown to cause unpleasant changes in mood. Some of the feelings most commonly reported as a result of Ritalin abuse include nervousness, agitation, anxiety, irritability, depression, confusion and restlessness. In rare cases, Ritalin abuse may also result in bouts of irrational mood swings, including extreme and sudden aggression or paranoia.
If an individual is suspected of snorting Ritalin, they may exhibit specific behaviors or signs that could indicate their misuse of the drug.
Finding individualized treatment for Ritalin abuse and addiction is vital to overcoming the effects of the drug. Many people believe that because Ritalin is a prescription medication it is safe to misuse, this is not the case. The first step to recovering from a Ritalin use disorder is to detox from the substance and remove it from the body completely.
Once an individual stops Ritalin use, they may experience intense cravings for the drug. Inpatient addiction treatment programs can assist individuals in overcoming these cravings and teach them additional coping skills so that they can better manage their addictive habits. Formal substance abuse treatment often incorporates a behavioral therapy such as cognitive-behavioral therapy CBT or dialectical behavioral therapy DBT , which are useful tools for addressing the psychological aspects of addiction.
Behavioral therapy, in combination with other medications, such as antidepressants or less potent stimulants, can help individuals come off of Ritalin safely and effectively.
This page does not provide medical advice. Don't Wait. Get Help Now Medically reviewed by Dr. Gerardo Sison, Pharm. D Revised on August 16, By snorting Focalin, a person will get more immediate effects by drug absorption into the blood vessels in the nose. Abusing drugs like Focalin is more common in people that have a history of substance use disorders involving alcohol or other prescription medications.
The sudden rush of dexmethylphenidate in the system creates a high potential for high blood pressure and increased heart rate that can cause long-term heart problems. As a central nervous system stimulant CNS stimulant , Focalin is similar to Adderall, Concerta, and Ritalin, except that Focalin is not an amphetamine. When used appropriately, Focalin has a number of potential side effects. When snorted or overused, side effects can include dangerous overdose symptoms, along with uncomfortable withdrawals due to dependence.
When abused, these common side effects are present, but the dangerous nervous system side effects will become more pronounced. Long-term abuse of uppers like Focalin may result in serious side effects like heart problems, circulatory issues, and worsened mental health.
In addition to the general side effects of Focalin, both immediate-release and XR formulas of the drug can have dangerous complicating drug interactions. Long-term side effects from Focalin abuse can worsen reactions for some people with bipolar disorder or people taking antidepressants.
People that recreationally use Focalin and other drugs used for the treatment of ADHD may experience symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which can result in long-term brain damage and death. When combined with other drugs or alcohol, the risk of sudden death from overdose cannot be ignored. The stimulant effects on the heart and respiratory system may become too much for the body to maintain.
When a person snorts Focalin for a long time or in high doses, their brain may stop making its own dopamine and norepinephrine. If the drug is no longer in the system, the body may go through withdrawals. Over the first day, a person can become agitated and have mood swings that accompany nausea, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Further symptoms like depression, irritability, and lost appetite can last upwards of a week.
Sleep issues and depression can take upwards of a month to subside, although they can last longer. Withdrawals from Focalin abuse are not typically deadly, but they can still be a challenge to manage. It is very similar to Adderall, but absorption can be more smooth. It can also suppress appetite more drastically than Adderall. Students like its relatively temporary effects 3 to 4 hours that typically will not interrupt sleep.
Length of time on market makes it very inexpensive. Some students report worse jitters after snorting and prefer Adderall or Vyvanse for a quick, long-lasting jolt. Effects can last 8 to 12 hours. Different formulation can bring a mix of side effects like headache, loss of appetite and jitters.
Very difficult to crush into powder and snort, so it is popular among psychiatrists concerned a patient might abuse or sell it. It can provide a short-term boost and last up to 16 hours — drastically affecting sleep.
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